Tuesday, May 7, 2013

GP: Senegal's Prez Breaks Travel Record

Guest Post: Mouhammad from Senegal

After one year of governance, the expectations are still high for Senegalse president, S.E. Mr. Macky Sall. His first year as a president was characterized by a crisis despite his efforts against inflation. He is also very popular for putting on trial authorities from the previous regime for illicit accumulation of wealth. Indeed, upon election, Macky Sall confessed that nothing was left of the State’s budget, that the previous regime had emptied all the accounts.


President Macky Sall
Two weeks after his inauguration, Macky Sall flew with his presidential aircraft to Paris: “to sustain the relationships between France and Senegal but also to seek aid.” What the Senegalese saw as a promising beginning might have been the symptoms of Macky’s love for traveling. Not even a term after his election, the president decided to go on holidays and was convinced of the need to fly all the way to South Africa to find rest.  In fact, between March 2012 and March 2013, Mr. Macky Sall traveled 23 times, filling the shoes of his predecessor and nearly breaking president Obama’s personal record of 25 international trips in 2009.

It is not a surprise to the Senegalese population that Mr. Sall’s decisions spark controversy at such an early stage. His candidacy itself was controversial as he was once Abdoulaye Wade’s prime minister. However, until further notice, traveling this many times while claiming to be given insufficient resources and when the country is in middle of a crisis is the ‘best’ the president has done so far.

Random Mouhammad Thoughts: I find it quite ironic that Macky Sall, who was Abdoulaye Wade’s prime minister and took part in the corrupt activities or at least witnessed them, can stand today and claim that he will bring to justice to anybody involved with such activities. I personally think Macky Sall is using this scandal to cover the lack of results since his election. It is sad that the Senegalese population never elected a president for his competences and projects but always voted to overthrow the previous regime (2000, 2012). Macky Sall in spite of his lack of aspirations for the country was voted for by the population. I hope he will come up with interesting projects –which he has not done yet- and carry them out successfully.

Friday, May 3, 2013

GP: HIV Patients Shun Meds for Prayer

2,248 HIV Patients Shun Medication for Prayer Camps
Guest Post: Julia from Ghana

There's Ghana!
A total of 2,248 persons living with HIV on antiretroviral treatment across the country have shunned medication, seeking healing at prayer camps and from traditional healers, an AIDS commission workshop has revealed. These people only return to the hospital after cases have worsened.


The Ghana AIDS Commission in collaboration with the Eastern Regional Coordinating Council (RCC) and Philadelphia FIGHT, a non-governmental organization based in the United States organised a day-long workshop for traditional healers, religious leaders, civil society organizations and health personnel in Koforidua on Friday.

The workshop's goal was to provide an update on the current trend and development on HIV prevention, treatment, care and support services and to discuss means of strengthening effective collaboration and partnership among the stakeholders on the subject matter. At the end of the workshop, traditional healers and the religious leaders agreed that it was imperative that they worked hand-in-hand with the professional medical practitioners and the coordinators to deliver effective services for People Living with HIV and AIDS (PLHIV).

The traditional healers and the religious leaders deemed it very important to create offices at their centers to host health personnel such as midwives and AIDS workers, who would offer HIV tests for their clients before commencing their treatment or services.

Stakeholders at the workshop called on the Ghana Health Service and the AIDS Commission to set up a team whose function would be to identify all traditional healers and prayer camps and to establish a relationship with them to exchange methods of treatment of PLHIV. It also planned regular workshops for the traditional healers and prayer camp operators and regular supporting supervision on their activities in order to save many HIV and AIDS victims who neglected their anti-retroviral treatment for prayers or unsuccessful herbal treatment. Finally, the workshop identified stigmatization as a very huge difficulty in reducing HIV and AIDS issues, claiming that all hands must be on deck to stop stigmatizing PLHIVs since they are humans just like any other person.

Random Julia Thoughts: Unregulated traditional and religious ‘healers’ are a health risk to Ghanaians. They are allowed to advertise their ‘clinics’ on national television, wearing white jackets with stethoscopes hanging down their necks. I bet that half of them can’t even spell ‘stethoscope’! Mind you real doctors are banned from advertising any of their clinics.

I do understand that traditional healing has been around for generations and there are some concoctions that work. Those authentic treatments should be registered with the government and all concoctions should be required to meet health guidelines. However, many treatments delivered by these people are pure nonsense, sometimes even poisonous. Allowing traditional ‘healers’ to deliver and advertise the ‘cures’ for HIV/AIDS is utterly insane!

Both my parents are doctors in Ghana; countless times they have seen patients who have wasted hundreds of dollars at these traditional healers’ ‘clinics’. One patient even got his leg severely burnt at one traditional ‘clinic’; apparently sitting under a burning chair is therapeutic! Such patients end up coming to real hospitals half-dead and without any money remaining for real medicine.
I understand that many of these healers cling to tradition or culture to escape regulation. But, people are dying of HIV/AIDS. And when people are dying we cannot negotiate with quacks. What we need to do is educate the public on the facts and credible treatments, while suing anyone with false claims of possessing an HIV/AIDS cure.

Ghanaian traditional ‘healers’ cannot treat HIV/AIDS and involving them in the ‘stakeholder system’ will just give them false credibility among their already confused patients. 

Tuesday, April 30, 2013

Botswana President Scratched by Cheetah

As another segment in our "Only In Africa" section of this blog, President of Botswana Ian Khama was recently scratched in the face by a cheetah. Khama's press described it as a "freak accident, but not an attack." Which makes it sounds like the cheetah leapt in the air for food and happened to run into the President's nose. What actually happens, it seems, is that the cheetah leapt up and threw a claw over the fence. Khama, being over 6 feet tall, was then scratched by the "not attack." Another regular day in the life of an African president. Just imagine the freaked-out body guard... not exactly what they train you for, I'm guessing...

Ian Khama, President of Botswana, pre-scratching

Tuesday, April 23, 2013

Ugandan President Hands Youth a Big Sack of Money

In not at all the strangest thing Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni has ever done (he's a rapper), it seems that he handed a youth group a sack of money containing 100,000USD on national television this past Saturday. Cuz that's what presidents do.

Museveni, left, and the new leader of the youth group, right, sack in hand (on head)
Not only that, he also gave them "a minibus, a truck and 15 motorcycles." Famous for his floppy hat, Museveni has been highly criticized for the public nature of such a large donation. Some people have explained that handing out money in public is normal for Ugandans, and Museveni defends his own donation as well, saying doing it on national television would encourage transparency. Did I mention as part of the speech he gave before handing over the money, he urged youth to stop wasting money on alcohol? And then gave them a ton of money.

Random Kate Thoughts: I love stories like these. And in this case, I think that picture really says it all. On the bright side, it's a donation, not a government hand out... though it's pretty hard to keep those separate in the public's eye, when you're president. Now just to find out how that money gets spent...

Wednesday, April 10, 2013

Malian Family Eats French President's Camel

In what is possibly one of the funniest international relations stories I've ever read, it seems that the title of this article is true. The Malian government gave Francois Hollande, President of France, a gift of a baby camel on his triumphant visit to Mali in February. The gift was to thank the president for invading Mali and fighting back the northern Islamist rebels. Unfortunately for the president, the family he tasked to take care of the camel must have misunderstood their task, because they slaughtered and then ate it.

Oops.

The Malian government has promised to replace this camel with a "bigger and better-looking camel." (thanks NYT) To avoid future embarrasment, they will send this new and improved camel directly to France.

Random Kate Thoughts: Good grief. This story just made my day. I could say all kinds of things about international relations and camels, probably make some hoof-related jokes, but it's been a long day and I'm going to Senegal tomorrow, so just read the actual article here and enjoy. At least you didn't eat the French President's camel.

Tuesday, April 9, 2013

Back Again!

Side Note: Apologies for the month-long haitus! An unfortunate laptop disaster and the end of term led me to temporarily abandon my post(s). The continent never sleeps, so don't worry--posts are coming at you again. Starting with a very interesting post by my astute Tunisian student Yassine, see below. :)

Guest Post: Topless Photos in Tunisia


Guest Post: Yassine from Tunisia

Tunisian FEMEN Activist Posts Topless Photos, Causes Huge Controversy

Amina Tyler, member of radical feminist organization FEMEN, posted two topless photos of herself on FEMEN Tunisia's Facebook page in mid-March. The nineteen-year old had written "Fuck your morals" under her chest in the first picture, and "My body belongs to me, and does not represent anyone's honor" in the second picture.



The bold move by the young activist sparked much controversy, with the country's conservatives responding most vehemently to what they viewed as an act of debauchery and whoredom. FEMEN Tunisia's Facebook page was hacked by Islamist hackers who replaced the pictures with quranic verses and threats to Amina.
Adel Almi, an influential Islamist preacher, has called for Amina to be lashed 80 to a 100 times, and suggested stoning her to death.

Having received threats to her life, there was much concern about the safety of Amina. Many rumors about what had happened to her circulated in the weeks following the posting of the picture. Some claimed she was abducted, while others said that her parents had her admitted to a mental institution. However, latest reports from Le Monde confirm that Amina is safe, according to her lawyer.

Tunisia is considered to be one of the most liberal Arab countries, with women's rights and equality legally institutionalized. However, the 'religious reawakening' within Tunisian society and the rise of the ruling Islamist party Ennahdha has caused much concern about women's rights and position in society. Under the Tunisian penal code, Tyler can be sentenced to up to six months in prison for distributing her topless photo if someone files a complaint.

FEMEN, a feminist activist group famous for its topless protests, was founded in Ukraine but has increasingly expanded its actions internationally. They operate mostly in Europe.

Random Yassine thoughts: I can't quite make up my mind on this issue. On the one hand, I find Amina's act admirable in its brave, resistant and freedom-loving nature. On the other, I also see it as an unnecessary provocation which will give Islamists, conservatives and hardliners an excuse to further condemn women and retrograde their already-diminishing stature in society. There are definitely better strategies to bring the issue of women's rights to the fore of public debate during this crucial transitional period. However, I concede that radical action is sometimes the best way to impart change (Mohammed Bouazizi's immolation springs to mind), especially with the worrying string of highly publicized pedophiliac rapes that has occurred during the past few days, including one in my hometown Boumhel.